Think like a Product Engineer! Pt.2

Course Content

Lesson 2 of 4
02h : 5m

Ingenia Context [5 min]

Script: Welcome back to the Ingenia Engineering Lab! So far, you’ve been learning a lot about engineers and technology. Today, we need your help to brainstorm common technologies used at home. What technologies do you use a lot at home? Wait for student response. What problems do those technologies help us solve? Wait for student response.

ENGAGE

Game: Pictionary with Technology [10 mins] 

Play a game of pictionary with your students. Draw each of the following technologies commonly found in a home. As you draw, invite students to shout out guesses of what technology you are drawing. Challenge students to guess the technology before each drawing is complete.

Draw the following technologies:

  • Toilet
  • Window
  • Oven
  • Door
  • Refrigerator

TIP: If time allows, continue playing and invite student volunteers to draw while the rest of the class guesses.

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EXPLORE

Making a Blueprint [30 min]

As a class, you will work together with students to sketch a basic blueprint/floor plan of a home. Consider the types of homes your students live in and adjust the types of rooms and amount of space included to be respectful and inclusive of your students’ lived experiences.

 

Materials: for the class Preparations
- Chart Paper (you may want more than 1 piece to create a larger visual)
- Markers
- Example “floor plans” of familiar home structures
- Be prepared to display the example blueprints/floor plans.
- Clear wall space to create the visual plan of the home. Make sure it is in a location where students can easily access it to add elements

5 min Script: We’ve been learning about technology and systems we use in everyday life. Today, we’re going to work together as a class to design a home and then fill it with common technologies. Since we can’t actually build a home together, we’ll be drawing a simple blueprint, or floor plan, together. A blueprint is technical drawing created from a birds-eye view. It’s almost as if you take the roof of a home and can see all the rooms and important spaces and components inside. The terms blueprint and floor plan are both used by engineers and architects. First, we’ll generate some ideas of the types of rooms and spaces our home should include, then you’ll help me to draw the blueprint together.

5 min Watch and Discuss Floor Plans: Architecture for Kids: Floor Plans (https://glazermuseum.org/)

Engage students in a discussion:

  • What components are often included in floor plans/blueprints?
  • How is a floor plan or blueprint used?

5 min Generate Home Ideas: Engage students in a discussion to come to a consensus on the home, rooms, and spaces. Ask:

  • What rooms will be important to include in our home?
  • What other spaces might we want to include?
  • How many of each room should we have?
  • What rooms will be the largest? The smallest?

15 min Generate a Blueprint: Have students help you in drawing the group-generated blueprint on the chart paper/s.

Imagining and Sketching Technologies for a Home [65 mins] 

As a class, students imagine and sketch important technologies that should be included in the home. Then, students work independently to draw sketches of the technologies and attach them to the home floor plan.

 

Materials: for the class Preparations
- Chart Paper
- 50 Sheets of Paper
- Writing Utensils: pencils, colored pencils, crayons, markers, etc.
- 12 Pair of Scissors, or enough for students to share
- Several rolls of scotch tape
- Place the scotch tape near the home drawing completed in the previous section.
- Organize materials for easy distribution.


5 min Script: Now that we have a blueprint for our home, we need to fill it with technologies! Together, we’ll first imagine and discuss a list of technologies, then each of you will sketch a technology, or a few technologies, and add them onto the blueprint so we have a group plan.

10 min Give students a few minutes to quietly imagine technologies to include in the home. Then, as a class, generate a list of technologies to put in the home. Record the list of technologies on the chart paper. As needed, cue students to consider “hidden” technologies like plumbing and electricity that are important in homes. 

Then, work with your students to identify who will draw each technology. Explain that, like the blueprint, the drawings should include details about how the technology will function, not just its form. Students may draw the technology from different viewpoints. Show some examples of blueprints for simple technologies like the coffee cup and bracket shown on this webpage: https://www.makeuk.org/insights/blogs/how-to-read-engineering-drawings-a-simple-guide 

TIP: If you have already completed the “Think Like a Designer” activities, relate blueprints to the 2D drawing done in preparation for CAD.

Put student initials next to the item/s on the list that they will sketch and tape to the home floor plan. Students can draw more than one technology as needed.

40 min Dismiss students to draw their technologies and use the scotch tape to add the technologies onto the home floor plan. 

10 min Lead a class discussion. Ask the following questions:

  • Is there anything missing from our home blueprint?
  • Which technology do you think is most important in a home?
  • Which of these technologies involves a system? How do you know?
  • If you could improve any of these technologies, which would you improve? Why?

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ENGAGE

Systems in Homes [10 mins] 

Watch and discuss the following videos featuring technological systems that help make our homes function:

5 min: Watch 

5 min: Discuss

  • Both electricity and plumbing are systems in the home. What different technologies work together to make these systems? For plumbing things like a water source, pipes, faucets, shower heads, water heaters, etc. For electricity things like a power source, power lines, power outlets, safety equipment, circuit breakers, etc.
  • Why do you think it is important to understand the systems within our homes?
  • What else do you want to learn about plumbing, electrical, or other systems in our homes?

Homework [5 min]

Have students draw a basic blueprint of a room in their home. Have them include important technologies and systems in the blueprint including: windows, doors, furniture, electrical, plumbing (if applicable), electronics, etc.

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