Think like an Urban Designer!

Course Content

Lesson 1 of 4
01h : 55m

Ingenia Context [5 mins]

Script: Welcome, everyone! Here in Ingenia we are always working to make sure people are safe, especially in our urban, or city, locations. There are lots of people and technologies that help us stay safe. Can you think of some? [crossing guard, police, firefighter, traffic signals, signage, etc.]

Today, you’ll help us as Assistant Urban Designers working to create new signals that will notify people of safe, and dangerous, situations. Urban Designers work in all different kinds of urban, or city, places to ensure everyone living there is safe, healthy, and happy. They often introduce new technologies, give advice, and research the needs and wants of people in the community. An important part of their job is to design ways for places to be safer. To start learning about signals and safety, let’s play a game!

ENGAGE

Intro to Signals: Play Red Light, Green Light [15 mins] 

Engage students in the game Red Light, Green Light using either the words “red light” and “green light.” or pieces of colored paper. Establish a play zone where students can move safely and quickly.

As needed, review the stoplight colored signals: Red means stop; green means go.

NOTE: This game may be best played in a gym or outside.

  • Mark a start and finish line.
  • Start with everyone along the starting line,
  • When you say ‘Green Light’ everyone will move towards the finish line,
  • When you say ‘Red Light’ everyone must immediately stop.
  • If players are still moving when you call ‘Red Light’, they must go back to the starting line.
  • Start a new round when everyone gets across the finish line or when most players make it across the finish line.

*For further instructions and ideas for variations or modifications, see the Playworks webpage.

EXPLORE

Signaling for Safety [40 mins] 

Students will learn about different ways people use signals for safety. Then, they will design their own signal using craft materials.

Materials: for the class

10 min Script: Have you ever tried to cross a busy street? How do you know when it is safe to cross? [accept all responses]. People use different kinds of signals to share important information. A signal could be something you see or hear, and it could use both! Today, we’re going to learn about the different types of signals people use to keep others safe, like the crosswalk signal. What other situations use a signal? [accept all responses. Common responses may include: STOP; Caution: Falling Rocks; Poison - skull and bones; No fires; bells and lights warning of an approaching vehicle/train; stoplight, etc.]

5 min Explain the matching game.

  • Tell students that they will each get a card. Half of the cards show a signal and the other half show the matching event. 
  • When they get their card, they should look at the image and try to decide what the signal is warning of or what is happening.
  • Then, they will walk around the room to try and find the match.
  • Once a match has been made, the pair of students will come up with a movement or action to go with their signal.
  • After all matches have been made, and all students have decided on a movement or action, everyone will show their signal and action to the class.

10 min Distribute the signal cards and play the game.

5 min After all students have matched and created an action or movement, invite each pair to share their signal and action with the class.

10 min Lead a class discussion using the following questions:

  • What do all of these warning signals have in common? They are all brightly colored or loud so people see and hear them.
  • Why is it important for signals to have bright colors or loud sounds? It’s important because if they don’t have those things people might not notice them and could go into a dangerous situation.
  • If you designed a safety signal for something what would it be and why? Accept all responses.

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Designing Signals [35 mins] 

Students will use the examples of signals learned in the previous section as inspiration as they design their own warning signal for a situation or event of their choice.

Materials: for the class
- Colored Construction Paper
- Craft Foam
- Markers or Crayons
- Tape or Glue Sticks
- Recyclables

5 min Script: Now that we’ve learned about some common signals people use, as an Assistant Safety Officer you are going to design your own. First, you’ll have to think about an event or situation that could use a safety signal. Then, you’ll think about what that safety signal should look and/or sound like. You can use any of the materials here (display materials) to design your safety signal.

25 min Dismiss students to design their safety signals.

5 min Gather students together once safety signals have been created. Have students turn and talk using the following questions:

  • What signal did you design and why did you design it?
  • How will your signal help people?
  • What materials did you use? Why did you decide to use those materials?

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ENGAGE

Signaling with Light [15 min]

5 min Script:  We’ve been learning about different ways people can signal, or communicate, with each other. In this video, kids are using flashlights to send signals. Let’s watch!

5 min Watch: https://kcts9.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/buac18-k2-sci-ps-communicatelight/communicating-with-light/  (©2018 WGBH Educational Foundation. All Rights Reserved.)

5 min Discuss: Lead a discussion about light signals:

  • How are the signals the kids in the video use the same or different from the signals you created today?
  • Why is it sometimes helpful to use signals that you can see, but not hear?
  • What other things could be signaled with light?

Homework [5 min] 

Students can design a safety signal to use at home. Have students think about a common problem at their home (e.g., baby siblings climbing out of a crib; refrigerator door being left open; hot stove; etc.). Then, students can draw and write about a design for a signal that would help ensure safety and solve that problem.

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